About Xi'an
Xi'an, one of the oldest cities in China, served as the capital for 13 dynasties spanning over 1,100 years. This ancient city was once the starting point of the Silk Road and played a crucial role in facilitating trade and cultural exchange between China and other civilizations. Today, Xi'an seamlessly blends its rich historical heritage with modern development, offering visitors a unique glimpse into China's past while enjoying contemporary amenities.
Major Attractions
Terracotta Warriors
The Terracotta Army represents one of the most significant archaeological discoveries of the 20th century. This vast collection of terracotta sculptures depicts the armies of Qin Shi Huang, the first Emperor of China. It was buried with the emperor in 210-209 BCE to protect him in the afterlife. The army consists of over 8,000 soldiers, 130 chariots with 520 horses, and 150 cavalry horses, each with unique facial features.
Visitor Information:
- Opening Hours: 8:30 AM - 5:00 PM
- Admission: ¥150 (March to November), ¥120 (December to February)
- Location: Lintong District, Xi'an
Ancient City Wall
The Xi'an City Wall is the most complete ancient city wall still standing in China. Built in the 14th century during the Ming Dynasty, the wall stretches 13.7 kilometers in length and stands 12 meters high. Visitors can walk or cycle along the top of the wall, offering panoramic views of both the old city inside and the modern city outside.
Visitor Information:
- Opening Hours: 8:00 AM - 10:00 PM
- Admission: ¥54
- Bicycle Rental: ¥45 for 2 hours
Muslim Quarter
The Muslim Quarter is a bustling area in the heart of Xi'an, famous for its rich cultural atmosphere and delicious street food. This neighborhood has been home to the city's Muslim community for over 1,300 years. The narrow streets are lined with food stalls, restaurants, and shops selling traditional crafts and souvenirs.
Highlights:
- Great Mosque - One of the oldest and largest mosques in China
- Traditional Muslim street food
- Local handicrafts and souvenirs
- Cultural performances
Big Wild Goose Pagoda
Built in 652 during the Tang Dynasty, the Big Wild Goose Pagoda is a sacred Buddhist site that housed sutras and figurines of the Buddha that were brought to China from India by the famous Buddhist translator and traveler Xuanzang. The seven-story pagoda also offers a fantastic view of Xi'an city.
Visitor Information:
- Opening Hours: 8:00 AM - 5:00 PM
- Admission: ¥50
- Location: South of Xi'an city center
Local Cuisine
Famous Local Dishes
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Roujiamo (Chinese Hamburger)
A traditional snack consisting of chopped meat in a crispy bun
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Biang Biang Noodles
Wide, hand-pulled noodles served with spicy sauce
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Yang Rou Pao Mo
Crumbled flatbread in mutton soup
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Dumplings
Various types of dumplings with different fillings
Travel Tips
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Xi'an is during spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) when the weather is mild and comfortable for sightseeing.
Transportation
- Metro: Xi'an has an extensive metro system connecting major attractions
- Bus: Comprehensive bus network throughout the city
- Taxi: Readily available and relatively inexpensive
Accommodation
Xi'an offers a wide range of accommodation options:
- Luxury hotels near the City Wall
- Boutique hotels in the Muslim Quarter
- Budget hostels in the city center
- Traditional guesthouses in the old town